Difference between GSTR 2A and 2B

Published On: Apr 24, 2023Last Updated: Apr 25, 20235 min read

Introduction

As a business owner or taxpayer, you may have come across the terms GSTR-2A and GSTR-2B while filing your GST returns. These terms refer to two different types of GST returns that businesses must file regularly. Understanding the difference between GSTR-2A and GSTR-2B can help you stay on top of your GST return compliance requirements. It can also help avoid any penalties. So, what exactly is the difference between GSTR-2A and GSTR-2B?

GSTR-2A 

GSTR-2A is an important document in the GST regime. It contains details of all the purchases made by a taxpayer from various suppliers during a particular tax period. The taxpayer’s suppliers submit the information that auto-populates the document. This implies that whenever a supplier files his/her GSTR-1 return, the recipient’s GSTR-2A reflects the details of the invoices uploaded by the supplier.

The recipient of goods or services cannot edit GSTR-2A as it is a read-only document. GSTR-2A reflects the purchases made by a taxpayer and enables the claiming of input tax credit (ITC). Taxpayers can rely on GSTR-2A as a reliable source of information as it is auto-populated. It is important to note that GSTR-2A is not conclusive proof of a taxpayer’s purchases. GSTR-2A only reflects the information submitted by suppliers. It is the responsibility of the taxpayer to verify the accuracy of the details before claiming ITC.

GSTR-2B

On the other hand, the GST portal generates GSTR-2B on a monthly basis. It makes it available for taxpayers to view on the 12th day of the following month. Unlike GSTR-2A, GSTR-2B is not generated based on real-time data. Instead, it is a consolidation of information from the GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B return filed by the supplier.

GSTR-2B provides a summarized view of the input tax credit available to a taxpayer. Once generated, GSTR-2B remains a static document. Taxpayers can use it to reconcile their books with the purchases made during the entire month. GSTR-2B is a useful document for taxpayers. It provides a consolidated view of the purchases made from various suppliers during a month.

Difference between GSTR-2A and GSTR-2B

  • One of the key differences between GSTR-2A and GSTR-2B is the fact that GSTR-2B does not include information on purchases made from unregistered dealers. This means that taxpayers will need to rely on their own records to ensure compliance with the GST regulations for such purchases.
  • Another difference between GSTR-2A and GSTR-2B is that the latter includes information on ITC available for the taxpayer. This can be helpful for businesses to determine the amount of input tax credit they can claim while filing their returns.
  • Note that GSTR-2A generates and updates automatically in real-time, while GSTR-2B generates only once a month and is not modifiable.

Benefits of GSTR-2B and 2A

Both GSTR-2A and GSTR-2B have their advantages. Understanding the difference between the two can help businesses to stay compliant with GST regulations. It also helps avoid any penalties or fines. GSTR-2A is an auto-populated read-only document that provides a comprehensive view of purchases made. On the other hand, GSTR-2B is a summarized view of input tax credit available to taxpayers for a particular tax period, generated by the GST portal.

Benefits of GSTR-2A

  • Accurate Information: GSTR-2A provides a comprehensive view of all purchases made by a taxpayer during a particular tax period. Since the supplier submits the information, the document is auto-populated ensuring accuracy and eliminating errors that may arise from manual data entry.
  • Reliable Source of Information: GSTR-2A is a reliable source of information for taxpayers to claim input tax credit. The document serves as proof of purchase and provides a trail of all transactions, making it easier for businesses to verify the accuracy of their purchases.
  • Transparency: GSTR-2A ensures transparency in the GST system by allowing taxpayers to view and verify the details of their purchases. This helps to prevent any fraudulent activities and promotes fair trade practices.
  • Compliance: GSTR-2A filing is mandatory for businesses registered under GST. This ensures compliance with the GST regulations. Non-compliance can result in penalties and fines.

Benefits of GSTR-2B

  • Consolidated View: GSTR-2B provides a consolidated view of the input tax credit available to a taxpayer for a particular tax period. This helps businesses to reconcile their purchases and claim input tax credits accurately.
  • Time-saving: GSTR-2B is generated automatically by the GST portal. This means you don’t have to generate gst challan for it. This saves time for businesses. Instead of having to gather information from multiple sources, businesses can rely on GSTR-2B for a summarized view of their purchases.
  • Easy Reconciliation: GSTR-2B simplifies the process of reconciling purchases made during a tax period. The document is available for the entire month. It provides a static view of all purchases made from registered dealers, making it easier for businesses to reconcile their books.
  • Improved Cash Flow: GSTR-2B provides businesses with a clear view of the input tax credit available, which can help improve their cash flow by reducing their tax liability.

Frequently Asked Questions

No, GSTR-2A is a read-only document. The recipient of the goods or services cannot edit it.

Yes, GSTR-2B includes information on ITC available for the taxpayer, which can be helpful in claiming input tax credit.

No, it is not mandatory to file GSTR-2B. However, we recommend that businesses use GSTR-2B to reconcile their purchases and claim input tax credit.

No, GSTR-2B does not include information on purchases made from unregistered dealers.

GSTR-2A has generated automatically in real time based on the information submitted by the taxpayer’s suppliers.

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Monjima Ghosh
About the Author

Monjima Ghosh

Monjima is a lawyer and a professional content writer at LegalWiz.in. She has a keen interest in Legal technology & Legal design, and believes that content makes the world go round.