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Trademark Registration Status in India: Stages and What Each Status Means

From Formalities Chk Pass to Registered, here is what each status on the IP India portal means and what you need to do next.

5 min read

Trademark Registration Status in India: Stages and What Each Status Means
Table of contents7 sections

The status on the IP India portal tells you where your application is sitting and whether the Registry is waiting for something from you. Most days the answer is “nothing, just wait”. A few statuses do carry a deadline, though, and missing one can end the application.

The usual path runs like this: New Application, Formalities Chk Pass, Marked for Exam, Examination Report Issued, Accepted and Advertised, Registered. Formalities Chk Pass only means your form, fee, class and documents cleared the first check. Formalities Chk Fail means something needs fixing before the file moves.

Four statuses need action from you: Formalities Chk Fail, Objected, Ready for Show Cause Hearing and Opposed. The rest is mostly waiting. Find yours in the table below.

Trademark Application Status List and Meaning

Status

What it means

Action from you?

New Application

Filed, receipt generated, nobody has looked at it yet

No

Send to Vienna Codification

Logo or device mark being coded by design elements

No

Formalities Chk Pass

Basic check cleared

No

Formalities Chk Fail

Error or missing document in the application

Yes, one month from the notice

Marked for Exam

Waiting in the queue for an examiner

No

Examination Report Issued

Examiner’s report is out

Read it

Objected

Examiner has raised objections

Yes, one month

Accepted

Examiner is satisfied, mark goes to the journal

No

Adv. Before Accepted

Published in the journal before acceptance

Watch it

Accepted and Advertised

In the Trade Marks Journal, open to opposition

No

Opposed

A third party has opposed

Yes, two months

Ready for Show Cause Hearing

Reply did not satisfy the Registry

Yes, attend

Refused

Registrar has refused the application

Take advice

Registered

Certificate issued

Renew in time

Abandoned

Treated as dropped, usually a missed deadline

Urgent

Withdrawn

You pulled it back

No

Removed

Taken off the register, usually for non-renewal

Urgent

Formalities Chk Pass vs Formalities Chk Fail

Formalities Chk Pass means the housekeeping is done. The Registry has looked at your applicant details, category, class, goods or services description, power of attorney and logo, and found nothing to correct. It does not mean your mark is approved. Many first-time applicants celebrate at this point, a bit too early. Whether the mark can actually be registered is decided at examination.

Formalities Chk Fail is the opposite, and the cause is usually small. The common ones:

  • Wrong applicant category (a sole proprietor filed under “Others”, for example)

  • Name on the form not matching the power of attorney

  • Description of goods not fitting the class selected

  • Logo and the word typed in the application not matching

  • User date claimed without a matching affidavit or invoice

  • No translation for a word that is not English or Hindi

  • Corrupted or unreadable uploads

You get one month from the date of the notice to reply. Count from the date printed on it, not from the day you opened the email. The reply goes through the e-filing portal, generally as Form TM-M, but follow the route your notice gives. Miss the date and the application is treated as abandoned. If the Registry is not happy with your reply, the status can slip back to Chk Fail with a fresh notice. This guide explains what to do after a formality check fail step by step.

What Happens After Formalities Chk Pass?

If your mark is a logo, you may first see Send to Vienna Codification. The Registry codes the design elements. You do nothing.

Then comes Marked for Exam, which is just a queue. How long you sit there depends on the office and the load. Older guides promise 5 to 8 months for the whole journey. These days a clean application can take roughly 12 to 24 months, and longer if someone opposes. It changes, so treat it as a rough range. The stages are laid out in this timeline of the trademark registration process.

The examiner then issues the examination report. If there are objections, the status shows Objected and you have one month to respond. That is tight. Our note on how to reply to an examination report covers the points that usually matter.

A weak reply is how people end up in a hearing. If you would rather not draft it yourself, we also handle trademark objection reply filings.

Reply accepted? The status moves to Accepted. Not convinced? It becomes Ready for Show Cause Hearing, where you or your attorney present the case. Skip that hearing and the application can be abandoned.

Accepted, Advertised and Opposed

Accepted and Advertised means your mark is published in the Trade Marks Journal. Anyone can oppose within four months. If nobody does, it heads to registration with nothing more from you.

Adv. Before Accepted is the odd one out. The Registrar can publish a mark before accepting it where there is some doubt or a special circumstance, such as honest concurrent use. The opposition window still applies.

Opposed means somebody has filed a notice of opposition. You get two months from receiving it to file a counter-statement, otherwise the application is treated as abandoned. Opposition is a different game altogether, and this primer on how a trademark opposition is filed in India is useful whichever side you are on.

Registered, Abandoned, Withdrawn and Removed

Registered means the certificate is issued. Protection runs for ten years from the date of application, so diarise the renewal early. Renewing the mark online keeps you clear of the Removed status.

Abandoned usually means a deadline was missed. Withdrawn means you pulled the application yourself, and that cannot be undone. Removed generally follows a missed renewal. If you see Abandoned or Removed and did not expect it, talk to a professional at once, because your options depend on how it happened.

How to Check Your Trademark Status Online

Go to ipindia.gov.in, open Trade Marks, choose Trade Mark Status, pick the application or registered mark option, enter your application number and click Status. The screen-by-screen steps are in our guide to checking trademark status online.

Check every couple of weeks, and again right after you file any reply. Notices go to the email and address on the application, so keep that inbox watched.

Vishvam PG, who filed with us in June 2026, wrote: “Had a great experience with LegalWiz for my trademark registration.” The reviewer also said the team kept them updated along the way. Staying updated is exactly what stops applications from lapsing.

Stuck on Formalities Chk Fail or Objected? Send us your application number and we will tell you what the notice is asking for. Or file your trademark with LegalWiz from the start.

Frequently asked questions

  • What does Formalities Chk Pass mean in trademark status?

    It means the Registry has checked the basics of your application, such as applicant details, class, description, power of attorney and documents, and found no errors. It is not an approval of your mark. The file now moves towards examination, where the examiner decides whether the mark can be registered.

  • How many days do I get to reply to Formalities Chk Fail?

    The Trade Marks Rules give one month from the date of the notice, not from the day you read it. File the reply on the e-filing portal, usually as Form TM-M, as your notice directs. If you miss the date, the application is treated as abandoned, so do not wait for the last week.

  • What comes after Formalities Chk Pass?

    A logo mark may first show Send to Vienna Codification, which needs nothing from you. After that the status changes to Marked for Exam, where the file waits for an examiner. Then the examination report is issued. If it has objections, the status shows Objected and a reply is due in one month.

  • Does Marked for Exam mean my trademark is approved?

    No. It only means the application is in the examination queue. Approval comes later, when the examiner is satisfied and the status moves to Accepted. Marked for Exam can stay on screen for many months, so a status that does not change for a while is normal and no reason to panic.

  • What does Objected mean and how long do I have to reply?

    Objected means the examiner has raised issues with your mark. You have one month from receiving the examination report to reply. A good reply answers each objection with arguments and, where relevant, proof of use. If the reply does not convince the Registry, you may be called for a show cause hearing.

  • How can I check my trademark registration status online?

    Visit ipindia.gov.in, open the Trade Marks section, go to Trade Mark Status, select the application or registered mark option, enter your application number and click Status. The current status shows up on screen. Keep the number from your filing receipt handy, since it gives the quickest search.

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Content & Marketing Manager

Ankit Pandya is a marketing and content strategist with 8 years of experience across FMCG, D2C, and B2B. He writes about content strategy, digital marketing, AI-driven growth, and emerging industry trends, combining practical insights with real-world marketing experience.

All articles by Ankit Pandya

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